History of Neighborhood Watch
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Neighborhood Watch is undoubtedly one of the oldest and most well-known crime prevention
concepts in history. While the modem day concept of Neighborhood Watch came into
prominence in the late 1 960s in response to an increasing burglary rate, its roots in America can
actually be traced all the way back to the days of Colonial settlements when night watchmen
patrolled the streets.
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 The program was developed in response to a multitude of requests from Sheriffs and Police
Chiefs around the country. Law enforcement leaders were looking for a crime prevention
program which would incorporate citizen involvement, and which would address the increasing
number of burglaries taking place, especially in rural and suburban residential areas.
Throughout the years, Neighborhood Watch has grown from an “extra eyes and ears” approach
to crime prevention to a much more proactive, community-oriented endeavor. Neighborhood
Watch groups are now incorporating activities that not only address crime prevention issues, but
which also restore pride and unity to a neighborhood. It is not uncommon to see Neighborhood
Watch groups participating in neighborhood cleanups and other activities that impact the quality
of life for community residents.
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